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FPGA Based Controller Drive of BLDC Motor for Electric Vehicle Applications

FPGA Controller Drive BLDC Motor is a M.Tech project topic for Electrical Engineering. Explore the IEEE-style abstract, reference paper, PDF link,…

FPGA Controller Drive BLDC Motor is a M.Tech project topic for Electrical Engineering. It gives students a clear starting point for research, implementation planning, and documentation.

FPGA Controller Drive BLDC Motor Project Details

Abstract

Brushless DC (BLDC) motors are popular for electric‑vehicle (EV) propulsion because they pack a lot of power into a small space, work over a wide speed range, and run very efficiently. Getting the best dynamic performance still needs very accurate electronic commutation and fast, high‑bandwidth control loops. Conventional microcontrollers and digital signal processors (DSPs) often can’t keep upβ€”they’re limited in how quickly they execute instructions and in how many tasks they can run at the same time. This work looks at using a field‑programmable gate array (FPGA) to control BLDC motors in EVs. An FPGA’s parallel‑processing structure lets the controller generate custom pulse‑width‑modulated (PWM) signals, switch the motor phases quickly,

and run feedback loops at high speed. The approach includes: * Building a model of the BLDC motor drive system. * Writing the control logic in VHDL or Verilog. * Running hardware‑in‑the‑loop simulations to check both transient and steady‑state behavior. Putting the control functions on an FPGA cuts the number of separate components, improves reliability, and provides the wide control‑loop bandwidth that EVs demand during rapid acceleration or deceleration. The resulting design offers a clear roadmap for assessing digital controller architectures in today’s automotive propulsion systems.

Reference Paper FPGA Based Controller Drive of BLDC Motor for Electric Vehicle Applications
Domain Electrical Engineering
Sub-Domain Electrical Machines & Drives / Motor Drives / Electric Vehicles
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