A CrOA-tuned cascaded 2DOF-PDf)–(LTI controller is a M.Tech project topic for Electrical Engineering. It gives students a clear starting point for research, implementation planning, and documentation.
A CrOA-tuned cascaded 2DOF-PDf)–(LTI controller Project Details
| Abstract |
Interconnected power systems frequently encounter operational challenges such as load disturbances, parameter uncertainties, nonlinear effects, and dynamic coupling between frequency and voltage regulation loops. These factors complicate the maintenance of stable and well-coordinated system operation, often leading to slow damping, large oscillations, and reduced robustness with conventional control strategies. This research introduces a novel cascaded controller designed for the coordinated regulation of Load Frequency Control (LFC) and Automatic Voltage Regulation (AVR) within a two-area interconnected power system. The proposed controller integrates a two-degree-of-freedom proportional–derivative controller with filtered derivative action (2DOF-PDf) and an inner leaky tilt-integral (LTI) stage. This architecture aims to improve transient response, enhance damping characteristics, and bolster robustness,
simultaneously mitigating sensitivity to disturbances and parameter variations. Optimal tuning of the controller parameters is achieved using the Crayfish Optimization Algorithm (CrOA), guided by the Integral of Time-weighted Squared Error (ITSE) criterion. The effectiveness of CrOA is rigorously verified through comparative analysis against several established optimization methods, including the Chimp Optimization Algorithm (ChOA), Dingo Optimization Algorithm (DOA), Sine Cosine Algorithm (SCA), Gorilla Troops Optimizer (GTO), and Gradient-Based Optimizer (GBO).
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| Reference Paper |
A CrOA-tuned cascaded (2DOF-PDf)–(LTI) controller for coordinated LFC–AVR regulation in interconnected power systems |
| Domain |
Electrical Engineering |
| Sub-Domain |
Control Systems / Advanced Control |
| PDF Download |
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