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Methanol from Catalytic Conversion of Biogas-Based Syngas (CO, H2)

Methanol Catalytic Conversion Biogas-Based Syngas is a M.Tech project topic for Chemical Engineering. Explore the IEEE-style abstract, reference paper,…

Methanol Catalytic Conversion Biogas-Based Syngas is a M.Tech project topic for Chemical Engineering. It gives students a clear starting point for research, implementation planning, and documentation.

Methanol Catalytic Conversion Biogas-Based Syngas Project Details

Abstract

While global decarbonization roadmaps highlight the importance of hydrogen (H2) as a promising solution for the energy transition, widespread use of H2 is currently limited due to its storage and transportation challenges. Converting H2 into green methanol offers a way to circumvent these challenges. This work explores the catalytic conversion of methanol using biogas-derived syngas (with differing CO/H2 ratios). A multi-step, inter-cooled fixed-bed reactor with a Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst was used for the reaction, which was performed at 503 K and 5 MPa. Experimental results from four different steps showed a total conversion of the tested syngas of 97.8%. The catalyst was characterized and showed a nano-sized structure with ultrafine crystals.

Aspen simulation results, using the kinetics of Graaf et al., matched the experimental results. The process produced methanol with a purity of over 99.5%. The proposed design features three catalytic beds with intercooling and is suitable for industrial scale-up. This process's Technology Readiness Level will be further advanced with additional pilot-plant testing.

Reference Paper Methanol from Catalytic Conversion of Biogas-Based Syngas (CO, H2)
Domain Chemical Engineering
Sub-Domain Process Systems / Reaction Engineering / Catalytic Reactors
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