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A multi-approach assessment of a low-TRL lignocellulosic biorefinery for lignin production

A multi-approach assessment low-TRL lignocellulosic is a M.Tech project topic for Environmental Engineering. Explore the IEEE-style abstract, reference…

A multi-approach assessment low-TRL lignocellulosic is a M.Tech project topic for Environmental Engineering. It gives students a clear starting point for research, implementation planning, and documentation.

A multi-approach assessment low-TRL lignocellulosic Project Details

Abstract

This project framework gives step‑by‑step guidance for checking whether low‑TRL organosolv biorefinery processes are technically and environmentally viable. It focuses on the American Science and Technology (AST) process for lignin production. The method scales up patent data using both detailed simulation models and simple chemical‑engineering calculations. The resulting mass and energy balances are fed into a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) that uses Brightway2, Activity Browser, and the ecoinvent database, applying the Environmental Footprint 3.1 method to quantify environmental impacts. A trade‑off analysis compares solvent‑recovery efficiency with thermal‑energy consumption, highlighting the main drivers of climate‑change impact. The framework also includes multi‑variable sensitivity and uncertainty analysesβ€”Pearson correlation, principal component analysis (PCA), and

Monte Carlo simulationsβ€”across many process parameters, performance metrics, and environmental indicators. This structured approach helps researchers pinpoint critical bottlenecks such as biomass composition, lignin‑dissolution conversion rates, and filtration‑cake moisture, making it easier to optimize early‑stage sustainable chemical processes.

Reference Paper A multi-approach assessment of a low-TRL lignocellulosic biorefinery for lignin production
Domain Environmental Engineering
Sub-Domain Sustainable Systems / Climate & Sustainability / Life Cycle Assessment
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