Experimental Design Energy-Saving Egg Incubator is a M.Tech project topic for Electrical Engineering. It gives students a clear starting point for research, implementation planning, and documentation.
Experimental Design Energy-Saving Egg Incubator Project Details
| Abstract |
Keeping an artificial egg incubator at the right temperature and humidity is essential for getting good hatch rates in poultry production. The target temperature is about 37.5 °C and the humidity should stay between 55 % and 60 %. Even small changes from these values can lower hatchability and create waste. Typical control systems often use a lot of energy and tend to overshoot the set points, which reduces overall efficiency. This study tackles those problems by creating an energy‑saving incubator that uses a hybrid Fuzzy‑PID controller. The hybrid controller works in two ways: * Fuzzy logic provides rule‑based decisions that are robust to changing conditions. * The PID part
removes steady‑state error, giving precise control. By continuously reading temperature and humidity data, the controller adjusts the heating and humidifying elements in real time. This reduces overshoot and keeps the incubator’s microclimate stable throughout the 21‑day cycle. The research includes: * Building a mathematical model of the incubator. * Designing the hybrid controller. * Comparing its performance with traditional control methods. Results show a faster transient response, shorter settling time, and noticeably lower electrical energy use while still meeting the strict environmental requirements for successful incubation.
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| Reference Paper |
Experimental Design of an Energy-Saving Egg Incubator System Using Fuzzy-PID Controller |
| Domain |
Electrical Engineering |
| Sub-Domain |
Control Systems / PID Controller Design |
| PDF Download |
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